Manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate (MnCl
2. 4H
2O) is a pink, crystalline, and highly water-soluble inorganic compound, often used as a precursor for other manganese compounds, a catalyst in organic synthesis, and in biochemical research. It has a molar mass of 197.91 g/mol and a density of 2.01 g/cm³. It is generally used as a source of manganese ions, with applications including industrial dye, catalyst production, and MRI contrast agents.Key Properties & Information
- CAS Number: 13446-34-9
- Formula: (MnCl2. 4H2O)
- Appearance: Pink crystalline powder or crystals
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water.
- Density: 2.01 g/cm³
- Storage: Stable at room temperature.
Uses and Applications
- Catalyst: Used in organic synthesis, including the synthesis of dihydro-2-oxypyrrole derivatives and active manganese oxides.
- Biochemical Research: Serves as a manganese source in enzyme studies and cell culture.
- MRI Enhancement: Used in manganese-enhanced MRI (MEMRI) for imaging.
- Industrial: Utilized in the preparation of dry cells, as a mordant in dyeing, and in pharmaceutical synthesis.